Discussion of HTML!

Posted on July 14, 2023
Subhajit Dutta

HTML

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language HTML is a standard markup language used to create and structure web pages. It provides a set of elements and tags that define the structure, content, and layout of a webpage.

Here are some Key points about HTML:

Structure:

HTML uses a hierarchical structure to organize content. It consists of nested elements, where each element is enclosed within opening and closing tags. The basic structure of an HTML document includes the <html>, <head>, and <body> tags.

Tags and Elements:

HTML elements are represented by tags. Tags are surrounded by angle brackets ("<" and ">"). Some tags are self-closing, such as <img> for images, while others have opening and closing tags, like <p> for paragraphs (<p>...</p>). Elements can have attributes that provide additional information or modify their behavior, such as the src attribute in <img src="image.jpg">.

Text Markup:

HTML allows you to format and structure text using tags such as headings (<h1> to <h6>), paragraphs (<p>), lists (<ul>, <ol>, and <li>), and emphasis (<em>, <strong>, <b>, <i>, etc.).

Links and Anchors:

HTML provides the <a> tag for creating links. You can specify the URL using the href attribute, like <a href="https://www.example.com">Example</a>. Anchor tags (<a>) are commonly used for creating navigation menus, linking to other pages, or creating internal page links.

Images and Media:

HTML supports the <img> tag for embedding images. You specify the image source using the src attribute, like <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description">. HTML5 introduced several media elements, including <audio>, <video>, and <canvas>, allowing multimedia content to be embedded directly in web pages.

Forms and Input:

HTML provides a range of form-related elements, such as <form>, <input>, <select>, <textarea>, and <button>. Forms allow users to input and submit data, while various input types (text, email, password, etc.) can be defined using the type attribute.

Semantics:

HTML5 introduced semantic elements like <header>, <footer>, <nav>, <section>, <article>, and more. These elements provide a clearer structure to the webpage, aiding search engines, accessibility, and better understanding of the content's purpose.

HTML is often used in conjunction with CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) for styling and JavaScript for interactivity to create dynamic and visually appealing web pages. Together, these technologies form the foundation of the modern web.

Discussion of HTML!

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