Prehistoric rock
Prehistoric rock art in India provides valuable insights into the early artistic expressions and cultural heritage of the region. These artworks, created by early humans thousands of years ago, depict a variety of subjects such as animals, human figures, geometric patterns, and symbols. Here are some key examples of prehistoric rock art in India:
Bhimbetka Rock Shelters:
- Located in Madhya Pradesh, Bhimbetka is one of the largest and oldest rock art sites in India. It has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The rock shelters contain around 700 rock art sites, with paintings dating back to the Paleolithic and Mesolithic periods (around 10,000 BCE to 2,000 BCE). The art depicts scenes from daily life, animals, hunting, and religious rituals.
Edakkal Caves:
- Situated in the Wayanad district of Kerala, the Edakkal Caves house prehistoric rock art dating back to approximately 6,000 BCE. These cave paintings are believed to have been created by Neolithic people and depict various figures including humans, animals, symbols, and objects.
Sohagpur Caves:
- Located in Madhya Pradesh, the Sohagpur Caves are known for their prehistoric rock art dating back to the Mesolithic period. The paintings depict scenes of hunting, dancing, and various animal figures.
Kupgal Petroglyphs:
- Situated in the Kurnool district of Andhra Pradesh, the Kupgal region contains numerous petroglyphs (rock engravings) dating back to the Iron Age and possibly even earlier. The engravings depict animals, humans, chariots, and various geometric patterns.
Jogimara Cave Paintings:
- Found in the Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh, the Jogimara Cave houses prehistoric paintings that are estimated to be around 10,000 years old. The art includes images of animals, humans, and hunting scenes.
These are just a few examples of prehistoric rock art in India. The country has a rich and diverse heritage of such art forms, providing valuable glimpses into the ancient cultures and lives of early human inhabitants.
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